Astrology Glossary: A-Z Terms & Meanings
New to astrology? This complete glossary explains the essential terms used in Vedic and Western astrology — from Ascendant and Nakshatra to Dosha, Guna Milan, Dasha, and Sade Sati — in simple, easy-to-understand language.
A
Ascendant (Lagna) Birth Chart
The zodiac sign rising on the eastern horizon at the moment of birth. The Ascendant represents your outer personality, physical appearance, and how others perceive you. In Vedic astrology, it is called Lagna and forms the foundation of the birth chart, as houses are counted from it.
Aspects Birth Chart
The angular relationships between planets in a chart. Major aspects include conjunction (0°), sextile (60°), square (90°), trine (120°), and opposition (180°). Aspects describe how planetary energies interact, creating harmony or tension in a person's life.
Ayanamsa Vedic Astrology
The difference between the tropical (Western) and sidereal (Vedic) zodiacs, caused by the precession of the equinoxes. The current Ayanamsa is approximately 24 degrees, which is why Vedic and Western signs differ by about two signs for most people.
Ashtakvarga Vedic Astrology
A Vedic system of eight-fold strength analysis based on the benefic points contributed by each planet to each house and sign. It is used to assess house strength and to time events, especially with transits.
Abhijit Muhurat Muhurat & Timing
A special auspicious time window of about 48 minutes around local noon in Vedic astrology. It is considered extremely favorable and can be used for important activities even when other auspicious factors are weak.
Atmakaraka Vedic Astrology
The planet with the highest degree in the natal chart, considered the indicator of the soul in Jaimini astrology. It represents the soul desires and purpose in this lifetime.
Amala Yoga Yogas
A Vedic yoga formed when a benefic planet occupies the 10th house of career. It grants a spotless reputation, fame, and success in one profession.
Amavasya Muhurat & Timing
The new moon day in the Hindu calendar. Amavasya is considered significant for ancestral rituals and is also a time of low lunar energy.
Akshaya Tritiya Muhurat & Timing
An auspicious day in the Hindu calendar, considered eternally favorable for new beginnings. Any venture started on Akshaya Tritiya is believed to grow and prosper.
Astrocartography Western Astrology
A technique that maps where planets were angular on Earth at the time of birth. It shows favorable and challenging locations for living, travel, and career.
Age of Aquarius Western Astrology
The astrological age created by the precession of the equinoxes as the vernal point moves through Aquarius. It is associated with innovation, technology, and collective awakening.
Angel Numbers Numerology
Repeating number sequences such as 111 or 444 that are believed to carry spiritual messages. They are interpreted as guidance from angels or the universe.
Abhishek Remedies
The ritual bathing of a deity or sacred object with water, milk, or other offerings. Abhishek is performed during worship and as a remedy.
Aarti Remedies
A Hindu ritual of waving a flame before a deity while singing hymns. Aarti is performed during worship ceremonies and festivals.
Ashtakoota Doshas & Marriage
The traditional Vedic system of marriage compatibility matching, also called Guna Milan. It evaluates eight factors totaling 36 points.
B
Bhakoot Dosha Doshas & Marriage
A compatibility flaw in Vedic marriage matching that occurs when the Moon signs of the bride and groom fall in a 2-12, 5-9, or 6-8 relationship to each other. It is considered when evaluating the 36 Guna Milan score for marriage compatibility.
Bhava Vedic Astrology
The Sanskrit term for house in Vedic astrology. The 12 Bhavas represent different areas of life, from the first house of self to the twelfth house of liberation and foreign travel.
Bhava Chalit Vedic Astrology
A chart that recalculates house cusps based on the actual rising degree rather than equal house divisions. It is used in Vedic astrology to give a more precise placement of planets in houses.
Brahma Muhurta Muhurat & Timing
The auspicious period about 96 minutes before sunrise, approximately 4:00 to 5:30 AM. It is considered the best time for meditation, study, and spiritual practices because the mind is calm and pure.
Budha-Aditya Yoga Yogas
A Vedic yoga formed when Mercury and the Sun are conjunct. It grants intelligence, sharp communication skills, and success in business or education.
Black Moon Lilith Western Astrology
A sensitive point in Western astrology representing the lunar apogee. It is associated with primal instincts, taboo desires, and the shadow feminine.
Birthday Number Numerology
A numerology number derived from the day of birth alone. It reveals a specific talent or gift that supports the Life Path.
Birth Date Number Numerology
A numerology number derived from the digits of the birth date. It complements the Life Path and reveals innate traits.
Balance Number Numerology
A numerology number calculated from the initials of a person name. It reveals the best approach for handling difficult situations.
Brahmasthan Remedies
The central zone of a building in Vastu Shastra. It is considered the purest area and should be kept open and uncluttered.
C
Choghadiya Muhurat & Timing
A traditional Vedic time-based muhurat system that divides day and night into eight equal parts, each ruled by a planet. It is used to find auspicious and inauspicious time windows for various activities.
Conjunction Birth Chart
An aspect where two planets are close together (typically within 8-10 degrees). Conjunctions blend the energies of the planets involved, which can be harmonious or challenging depending on the planets.
Cuspal Vedic Astrology
A term from KP astrology referring to the boundary or starting point of a house. In KP systems, the sub-lord of a cusp is used to determine the results of that house.
Chandra-Mangala Yoga Yogas
A Vedic yoga formed when Mars and the Moon are in a mutual relationship from each other. It grants courage, determination, and success in competitive fields.
Chaturthi Muhurat & Timing
The fourth lunar day in the Hindu calendar, dedicated to Lord Ganesha. Ganesh Chaturthi is one of the most widely celebrated Chaturthi festivals.
Chiron Western Astrology
A minor planet in Western astrology known as the wounded healer. Its placement indicates deep wounds and the ability to heal others.
Composite Chart Compatibility
A chart calculated from the midpoints of two people natal planets. It represents the relationship itself and how the couple functions as a unit.
Cazimi Western Astrology
A term for a planet that is within 17 minutes of arc from the Sun, considered extremely strong and purified. It is also called being in the heart of the Sun.
Combust Western Astrology
The condition of a planet positioned very close to the Sun, within about 8 degrees. Combust planets are considered weakened or hidden in their expression.
Challenge Number Numerology
Numbers in numerology that represent the obstacles and lessons of each life period. They are derived from the digits of the birth date.
Chaldean Numerology Numerology
An ancient numerology system originating in Babylon that assigns numbers 1 to 8 to letters. It emphasizes the vibrational sound of names.
Cornerstone Numerology
The first letter of a person name in numerology. It reveals the approach to new beginnings and how a person initiates projects.
Chanting Remedies
The rhythmic repetition of mantras or divine names as a spiritual practice. Chanting calms the mind and is used as an astrological remedy.
Chevvai Dosham Doshas & Marriage
The South Indian term for Mangal Dosha, caused by Mars in specific houses. It is evaluated in Tamil marriage matching along with other poruthams.
D
Dasha Vedic Astrology
A planetary period system in Vedic astrology, the most common being Vimshottari Dasha. Dashas divide life into major periods ruled by different planets, indicating which planetary influences are prominent at any given time.
Dosha Doshas & Marriage
An affliction or flaw in a birth chart caused by certain planetary placements. Common doshas include Mangal Dosha, Bhakoot Dosha, Nadi Dosha, Kal Sarp Dosha, and Pitra Dosha. Doshas are analyzed during marriage matching.
Darakaraka Vedic Astrology
The planet with the lowest degree in the natal chart in Jaimini astrology. It indicates the spouse and the qualities of the marriage partner.
Dhana Yoga Yogas
A class of Vedic yogas that bestow wealth and financial prosperity. They are formed by the combination of the lords of wealth-related houses such as the 2nd, 5th, and 11th.
Deepavali Muhurat & Timing
The festival of lights celebrated on the new moon of the Hindu month Kartika. Also called Diwali, it symbolizes the victory of light over darkness.
Diwali Muhurat & Timing
Another name for Deepavali, the festival of lights. It is one of the most important Hindu festivals, celebrated with lamps, fireworks, and family gatherings.
Dasha Sandhi Vedic Astrology
The transition point between two planetary periods in the Vimshottari Dasha system. Dasha Sandhi periods are often considered unstable and can bring sudden changes.
Descendant Western Astrology
The point opposite the Ascendant in a birth chart. It represents partnerships, marriage, and how one relates to others.
Draconic Chart Western Astrology
A chart recalculated using the Moon North Node as the Ascendant. It is used in Western astrology to reveal the soul purpose and karmic themes.
Decans Western Astrology
Each zodiac sign divided into three sections of 10 degrees. Each decan is associated with a sub-ruler and modifies the expression of the sign.
Dodecatemoria Western Astrology
Each sign divided into 12 sections of 2.5 degrees, each ruled by a zodiac sign. This ancient technique adds finer detail to a planet expression.
Detriment Western Astrology
The sign opposite a planet rulership, where the planet is considered weak or awkward. A planet in detriment expresses its energies with difficulty.
Dignity Western Astrology
A measure of a planet strength based on its sign placement. Essential dignity includes rulership, exaltation, and other traditional classifications.
Dispositor Western Astrology
The planet that rules the sign another planet occupies. The chain of dispositors shows how planetary energies flow and connect in the chart.
Domicile Western Astrology
The sign a planet rules and where it is considered to be at home. A planet in domicile is in its strongest essential dignity.
Dashakoota Doshas & Marriage
A system of ten compatibility checks used in South Indian Vedic marriage matching. It evaluates ten factors including Dina, Gana, and Rajju.
Dina Doshas & Marriage
A porutham in South Indian marriage matching that assesses the couple health and compatibility. It is the first of the ten poruthams.
E
Ekadashi Muhurat & Timing
The eleventh lunar day in both halves of the Hindu month. Ekadashi is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and is observed with fasting and spiritual practices.
Elements Western Astrology
The four elements of Fire, Earth, Air, and Water used to classify the signs. Each element describes a basic temperament and way of relating to the world.
Exaltation Western Astrology
The sign where a planet is considered to express its highest and purest nature. An exalted planet is very strong and dignified.
Expression Number Numerology
A numerology number calculated from the full birth name. It reveals natural talents, abilities, and the overall direction of one life.
F
Fixed Stars Western Astrology
Individual stars used in astrology that have a strong fixed influence. Stars like Regulus, Sirius, and Aldebaran are associated with fame, fortune, or misfortune depending on their nature.
Fall Western Astrology
The sign opposite a planet exaltation, where the planet is considered weakest. A planet in fall struggles to express its natural qualities.
Faces Western Astrology
Each sign divided into three faces of 10 degrees, each ruled by a planet. Faces are a minor form of essential dignity in traditional astrology.
G
Guna Milan Doshas & Marriage
The traditional Vedic system of marriage compatibility matching, also called Ashtakoota. It scores compatibility out of 36 points across eight categories: Varna, Vashya, Tara, Yoni, Graha Maitri, Gana, Bhakoot, and Nadi.
Graha Vedic Astrology
The Sanskrit word for planet. The nine Grahas of Vedic astrology are the Sun, Moon, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, Saturn, Rahu, and Ketu.
Gulika Vedic Astrology
A shadow sub-planet in Vedic astrology derived from the time of birth, associated with Saturn-like malefic effects. Its placement is considered in Muhurta and horary charts for timing inauspicious events.
Gemstone Remedy Remedies
A Vedic remedy in which a gemstone associated with a favorable planet is worn to strengthen that planet influence. Gemstones are selected based on the birth chart and tested before wearing.
Gandmool Doshas & Marriage
A dosha in Vedic astrology that occurs when the Moon is in the first quarter of certain Nakshatras at birth. It is believed to affect the father and requires specific shanti rituals.
Gajakesari Yoga Yogas
A powerful Vedic yoga formed when Jupiter is in a kendra from the Moon. It bestows wisdom, reputation, leadership, and success in life.
Gochar Transits
The Sanskrit term for transit in Vedic astrology. Gochar analysis studies how currently moving planets affect the natal chart.
Grand Trine Western Astrology
An aspect pattern formed by three planets in trine to each other, creating an equilateral triangle. It grants natural talent and ease but can also bring complacency.
Grand Cross Western Astrology
An aspect pattern formed by two pairs of opposing planets, all squared to each other. It creates intense inner and outer pressure that demands integration.
Gematria Numerology
A system of assigning numerical values to letters and words, used in Kabbalistic tradition. It is used to find hidden meanings in sacred texts.
Graha Maitri Doshas & Marriage
One of the eight Kootas in Guna Milan, assessing the natural friendship between the couple ruling planets. It is worth 5 points.
Gana Koota Doshas & Marriage
One of the eight Kootas in Guna Milan, comparing the temperament and nature of the couple based on Nakshatra ganas. It is worth 6 points.
H
House Birth Chart
One of 12 divisions of the birth chart, each representing a different area of life. The 1st house is self and identity, 2nd is wealth and family, 3rd is communication and siblings, 4th is home and mother, and so on through the 12th house.
Homa Remedies
A fire ritual in Vedic tradition in which offerings are made into a sacred fire with mantras. Homams are performed as remedies to appease planets and remove doshas.
Harsha Yoga Yogas
A Vedic yoga formed when Jupiter aspects the lord of the 2nd house. It bestows wealth, prosperity, and material happiness.
Holi Muhurat & Timing
The festival of colors celebrated on the full moon of the Hindu month Phalguna. It marks the arrival of spring and the victory of good over evil.
Havan Remedies
A fire ceremony in which offerings are made into a sacred fire with mantras. Havan is performed for purification and to invoke divine blessings.
I
Ishta Devata Remedies
The personal deity indicated by the highest-degree planet in the Navamsha chart in Vedic tradition. Worshipping the Ishta Devata is believed to support spiritual growth and remove obstacles.
Imum Coeli (IC) Western Astrology
The lowest point of the ecliptic at birth, opposite the Midheaven. It represents home, family, roots, and private life in Western astrology.
J
Jaimini Vedic Astrology
A school of Vedic astrology founded by Sage Jaimini that uses a distinctive system of karakas, chara dasha, and house signs. It is often used alongside the Parashara system for deeper analysis.
Japamala Remedies
A string of 108 beads used for counting mantra repetitions. Japamala japa is a traditional spiritual practice in Hindu tradition.
K
Kal Sarp Dosha Doshas & Marriage
A Vedic dosha formed when all seven planets are positioned between Rahu and Ketu in the birth chart. It is believed to create obstacles and delays in life. There are 12 types of Kal Sarp Dosha based on the sign Rahu occupies.
Kundli / Kundali Vedic Astrology
The birth chart in Vedic astrology, a map of planetary positions at the moment of birth. Also spelled Kundali or Janam Kundli. It is used for all Vedic predictions, dosha analysis, and marriage matching.
Ketu Vedic Astrology
The South Node of the Moon in Vedic astrology, considered a shadow planet. Ketu represents detachment, spirituality, past-life karmas, and sudden liberation or losses.
KP Astrology Vedic Astrology
Krishnamurti Paddhati astrology, a system developed by Prof. K.S. Krishnamurti. It uses a combination of Nakshatra sub-lords and cusps for precise predictions and horary analysis.
Karakamsa Vedic Astrology
The Navamsha sign occupied by the Atmakaraka planet in Jaimini astrology. The Karakamsa is used for analyzing the soul purpose and spiritual development.
Kumbh Vivah Doshas & Marriage
A symbolic marriage ceremony in which a person with Mangal Dosha is married to a pot or tree before their actual wedding. It is believed to nullify the malefic effects of the dosha.
Kemdrum Dosha Doshas & Marriage
A Vedic dosha that occurs when the Moon is alone in a chart with no planets on either side. It is believed to cause financial struggles and loneliness, with specific remedies recommended.
Karma Vedic Astrology
The principle of cause and effect in Hindu philosophy, where actions in past lives shape present circumstances. Vedic astrology is often seen as a map of accumulated karma.
Kumbh Mela Muhurat & Timing
A massive Hindu pilgrimage and festival held at four rotating river locations. Its timing is based on specific planetary positions, especially Jupiter transit.
Kite Western Astrology
An aspect pattern formed by a grand trine with an additional planet opposing one of the trine points. It combines easy flow with directed purpose.
Karmic Debt Number Numerology
Numbers such as 13, 14, 16, and 19 in numerology that indicate lessons carried from past lives. They highlight areas requiring effort and growth.
Kabbalah Numerology
A mystical Jewish tradition whose numerology system interprets the Hebrew alphabet. Kabbalistic numerology is used for deeper spiritual insight into names and dates.
Koota Doshas & Marriage
One of the eight factors evaluated in the Ashtakoota system of Vedic marriage matching. Each Koota carries a specific number of points.
Kuja Dosha Doshas & Marriage
Another name for Mangal Dosha, caused by the placement of Mars or Kuja in certain houses. It affects marriage compatibility in Vedic astrology.
L
Lagna Vedic Astrology
The Vedic term for the Ascendant or rising sign. The Lagna determines the layout of the entire birth chart, as the first house begins at the Lagna degree.
Lagna Lord Vedic Astrology
The planet that rules the zodiac sign in which the Lagna or Ascendant falls. The Lagna Lord indicates the overall direction of life, health, and the native approach to new beginnings.
Lahiri Vedic Astrology
The most widely used Ayanamsa in Vedic astrology, also called Chitrapaksha Ayanamsa. It is the standard for most North Indian and South Indian panchangs.
Lunar Return Western Astrology
A chart cast for the moment the Moon returns to its natal position each month. It indicates the emotional themes of the coming lunar month.
Life Path Number Numerology
The most important number in numerology, calculated from the full birth date. It reveals the central purpose, challenges, and opportunities of a person life.
Lo Shu Grid Numerology
A numerology system based on the ancient Chinese Lo Shu square. It maps a birth date into a nine-square grid to reveal strengths and weaknesses.
M
Mangal Dosha Doshas & Marriage
Also called Manglik Dosha or Kuja Dosha, this Vedic dosha occurs when Mars is placed in the 1st, 2nd, 4th, 7th, 8th, or 12th house from the Lagna, Moon, or Venus. It is considered in marriage compatibility and has cancellation rules (Bhang).
Muhurat Muhurat & Timing
An auspicious time chosen for an important event, such as a wedding, housewarming, or business launch. Muhurat selection uses planetary positions, Nakshatras, and Panchang data to find the most favorable timing.
Mahadasha Vedic Astrology
The major planetary period in the Vimshottari Dasha system. Each of the nine planets rules a Mahadasha of specific duration, totaling 120 years, during which that planet influence dominates the native life.
Mantra Remedies
A sacred sound, syllable, or phrase repeated to invoke specific energies. Mantras are used in Vedic astrology as remedies to pacify malefic planets and enhance beneficial ones.
Manglik Doshas & Marriage
A person who has Mangal Dosha due to Mars placement in specific houses. Manglik individuals are often matched with other Mangliks to balance the planetary effects.
Moksha Vedic Astrology
The liberation or final release from the cycle of birth and death in Hindu philosophy. In Vedic astrology, it is analyzed through the 12th house, Ketu, and Jupiter.
Makar Sankranti Muhurat & Timing
The festival marking the Sun entry into Capricorn and the end of the winter solstice period. It is celebrated with kite flying and sweets across India.
Midheaven (MC) Western Astrology
The highest point of the ecliptic at the moment of birth, also called the Medium Coeli. It represents career, public image, reputation, and life direction in Western astrology.
Mercury Retrograde Transits
The apparent backward motion of Mercury, occurring about three times a year. It is associated with communication breakdowns, travel delays, and revisiting past matters.
Modalities Western Astrology
The three modes of Cardinal, Fixed, and Mutable that describe how each sign initiates, sustains, or adapts. Modalities balance the four elements across the zodiac.
Mutual Reception Western Astrology
A condition where two planets occupy each other ruling signs. Mutual reception strengthens both planets as if they were in their own signs.
Master Numbers Numerology
The numbers 11, 22, and 33 in numerology, which carry higher spiritual potential. They are not reduced and bring intensified energy and responsibility.
Maturity Number Numerology
A numerology number calculated by adding the Life Path and Expression numbers. It reveals the goals and direction of the second half of life.
Mahendra Doshas & Marriage
A porutham in South Indian marriage matching that assesses the couple mutual prosperity and well-being. It is evaluated from the Nakshatra positions.
N
Nadi Dosha Doshas & Marriage
A Vedic marriage compatibility dosha that occurs when both partners have the same Nadi (birth star group) in the Nadi Koota. It is one of the eight Kootas in Guna Milan and can be cancelled under specific rules.
Nakshatra Vedic Astrology
One of 27 lunar mansions in Vedic astrology, each spanning 13°20'. The Nakshatra is determined by the Moon's position at birth and is used for muhurat selection, baby naming, and detailed personality analysis.
Natal Chart Birth Chart
Another term for the birth chart — a map of the sky at the exact moment and place of birth. In Western astrology it is called a natal chart; in Vedic astrology, a Kundli.
Navamsha (D9) Vedic Astrology
The ninth divisional chart in Vedic astrology, also called the D9 chart. It is the most important divisional chart for assessing marriage, spouse, and the deeper soul-level tendencies of a person.
Navratri Muhurat & Timing
A nine-night festival dedicated to the goddess Durga, celebrated twice a year. Each night honors a different form of the goddess with fasting and worship.
Name Number Numerology
A numerology number calculated from the full name at birth. It reflects the identity, potential, and life path influenced by the name.
Navaratna Remedies
The set of nine sacred gemstones corresponding to the nine planets. Navaratna jewelry is worn to balance all planetary influences.
Nadi Shodhana Remedies
An alternate-nostril breathing technique in yogic practice. Nadi Shodhana balances the subtle energy channels and calms the mind.
Nakshatra Porutham Compatibility
A South Indian compatibility check based on the birth Nakshatras of the couple. It evaluates the ten poruthams of the marriage matching system.
O
Out of Bounds Western Astrology
A planet whose declination exceeds the Sun maximum declination of about 23 degrees 27 minutes. Such planets express their energies in extreme or unconventional ways.
P
Panchang Muhurat & Timing
A Vedic almanac providing daily astronomical and astrological data, including Tithi (lunar day), Vara (weekday), Nakshatra, Yoga, Karana, sunrise/sunset times, and inauspicious periods like Rahu Kaal.
Panchak Muhurat & Timing
An inauspicious five-day period in the Vedic lunar calendar. Starting new ventures, travel, or performing certain rituals during Panchak is traditionally avoided.
Puja Remedies
A ritual of worship in Hindu tradition involving offerings, prayers, and mantras. Pujas are performed to honor deities and as astrological remedies.
Pitra Dosha Doshas & Marriage
A Vedic dosha related to ancestral karma, indicated by the placement of Sun, Rahu, or Ketu in the 9th house. It is believed to cause delays and obstacles in life and is remedied with ancestor rituals.
Purnima Muhurat & Timing
The full moon day in the Hindu calendar. Purnima is considered auspicious for spiritual practices and is marked by many festivals throughout the year.
Pratyantar Dasha Vedic Astrology
A sub-sub period within the Vimshottari Dasha system, nested inside the Antardasha. Pratyantar Dashas provide the most refined level of timing within the dasha sequence.
Part of Fortune Western Astrology
A calculated point in the Western chart derived from the Ascendant, Sun, and Moon. It represents where a person finds ease, prosperity, and well-being.
Personality Number Numerology
A numerology number calculated from the consonants in a name. It reveals how others perceive a person and the outer personality presented to the world.
Personal Year Numerology
A numerology number for the current calendar year based on the birth date. It describes the theme and opportunities of the year ahead.
Personal Month Numerology
A numerology number for each month based on the Personal Year and calendar month. It provides month-by-month guidance within the yearly theme.
Pythagorean Numerology Numerology
The most widely used numerology system, based on the teachings of Pythagoras. Letters are assigned numbers from 1 to 9 in sequence.
Pancha Bhuta Remedies
The five elements of earth, water, fire, air, and space in Indian philosophy. Vastu and Ayurveda both work to balance the Pancha Bhuta.
Peepal Remedies
The sacred fig tree, worshipped in Hindu tradition for its spiritual significance. It is associated with planetary remedies and meditation.
Prasad Remedies
Food or offerings blessed by a deity after a puja. Receiving and sharing Prasad is considered spiritually beneficial.
Pradakshina Remedies
The practice of walking clockwise around a deity, temple, or sacred object. Pradakshina is a form of worship and respect.
Parikrama Remedies
The ritual circumambulation of a sacred site such as a temple or holy mountain. Parikrama is performed as an act of devotion.
Pranayama Remedies
The yogic practice of breath control. Pranayama regulates life energy and is used for physical and mental well-being.
R
Rahu Vedic Astrology
The North Node of the Moon in Vedic astrology, considered a shadow planet. Rahu represents desires, obsession, and material ambition. It is also called the Dragon's Head.
Rahu Kaal Muhurat & Timing
An inauspicious period of approximately 90 minutes each day, ruled by Rahu, during which starting new ventures is traditionally avoided. Rahu Kaal timing varies by day and location.
Rashi Vedic Astrology
The Moon sign or Vedic zodiac sign, determined by the Moon's position at birth. Rashi is used extensively in Vedic astrology for predictions, compatibility, and remedies.
Retrograde Birth Chart
The apparent backward motion of a planet as seen from Earth. Retrograde planets are believed to have altered or intensified effects in astrology, often indicating internalized or re-evaluated energies.
Rudraksha Remedies
Sacred beads from the fruit of the Rudraksha tree, worn for protection and spiritual benefits. Different mukhis or faces correspond to different planets and are used as remedies in Vedic astrology.
Relocation Chart Western Astrology
A natal chart recast for a different location to show how that place activates different houses and planets. It helps choose favorable places to live.
Rulership Western Astrology
The traditional association of each planet with the sign it rules. A planet is stronger in its own sign of rulership.
Ratna Remedies
The Sanskrit word for gemstone. Gemstones or Ratnas are used as remedies to strengthen beneficial planets in Vedic astrology.
Rasi Porutham Compatibility
A South Indian compatibility check based on the Moon signs of the couple. Rasi Porutham verifies the compatibility of the two Rasis.
Rajju Doshas & Marriage
A porutham in South Indian marriage matching related to longevity and the couple future together. Rajju dosha is considered in certain Nakshatra combinations.
Rasyadhipati Doshas & Marriage
A porutham in South Indian marriage matching that checks the friendship between the lords of the couple Moon signs. It ensures a harmonious relationship.
S
Sade Sati Vedic Astrology
The 7.5-year period when Saturn transits the 12th, 1st, and 2nd houses from the natal Moon. It is traditionally considered a challenging period, but also one of deep growth and karmic resolution.
Saturn Return Transits
A transit occurring when Saturn returns to the exact position it occupied at birth, around ages 29-30, 58-59, and 87-88. Saturn Returns mark major life transitions and periods of maturity and responsibility.
Synastry Compatibility
The comparison of two birth charts to assess relationship compatibility. Synastry examines how planets in one person's chart interact with planets in another's, revealing strengths and challenges in the relationship.
Shadbala Vedic Astrology
The six-fold strength system in Vedic astrology that measures a planet overall power using six sources of strength. Higher Shadbala indicates a planet is capable of giving strong results.
Sudarshan Chakra Vedic Astrology
A Vedic predictive tool that combines the positions of the Lagna, Moon, and Sun in a single three-layered chart. It is used to analyze daily, monthly, and yearly results.
Saraswati Yoga Yogas
A Vedic yoga formed when Jupiter, Venus, and Mercury occupy kendra, trikona, or the second house together. It grants intellect, artistic talent, and academic success.
Sanyasa Vedic Astrology
The renounced order of life in Hindu tradition, associated with detachment from worldly matters. Its presence in a chart is studied through Saturn, the 8th house, and strong Ketu influences.
Samskara Vedic Astrology
The latent impressions and tendencies carried from past lives. Samskaras influence personality and behavior and are reflected in the birth chart.
Sankalp Remedies
A solemn intention or vow taken before beginning a ritual or spiritual practice. In Hindu tradition, a Sankalp is declared by stating one lineage, place, time, and purpose.
Sankranti Muhurat & Timing
The day when the Sun transitions from one zodiac sign to another in the sidereal zodiac. Makar Sankranti marks the Sun entry into Capricorn and is a major festival.
Shivratri Muhurat & Timing
The night dedicated to Lord Shiva, observed on the 14th day of the dark fortnight. Maha Shivratri is the most important and is marked by night-long worship and fasting.
Shani Dhaiya Transits
The two-and-a-half year period when Saturn transits the 4th house from the natal Moon. It is considered a challenging transit, similar in effect to a mild Sade Sati.
Solar Return Western Astrology
A chart cast for the exact moment the Sun returns to its natal position each year. It predicts the themes of the coming year in Western astrology.
Secondary Progressions Western Astrology
A Western predictive technique where one day after birth represents one year of life. Progressed planets reveal the evolving psychological themes of a person life.
Stations Transits
The points where a planet appears to pause before changing direction, either retrograde or direct. Planets are considered especially powerful during their stations.
Solar Arc Western Astrology
A predictive technique where all planets are progressed by the Sun daily motion. Solar arc directions time important life events.
Stellium Western Astrology
A concentration of three or more planets in the same sign or house. A stellium focuses a large amount of energy into one area of life.
Soul Urge Number Numerology
A numerology number calculated from the vowels in a person name. It reveals inner desires, motivations, and what truly satisfies the heart.
Shivling Remedies
The sacred symbol of Lord Shiva, worshipped with water, milk, and bilva leaves. Shivling worship is a common remedy for planetary afflictions.
Sankalpa Remedies
A formal intention or vow made before beginning spiritual practice or a ritual. The Sankalpa states the purpose and desired outcome.
Stree Deerga Doshas & Marriage
A porutham in South Indian marriage matching that assesses the husband longevity through the wife Nakshatra. It is one of the ten poruthams.
T
Tithi Muhurat & Timing
The lunar day in the Vedic Panchang, calculated from the angular distance between the Sun and Moon. Tithis are important for festivals, fasting, and muhurat selection.
Transit Transits
The current position of planets as they move through the zodiac relative to a natal chart. Transits are used to predict life events and periods of opportunity or challenge.
Trine Birth Chart
A harmonious aspect of 120° between planets. Trines are considered favorable, allowing planetary energies to flow easily and supporting natural talents and opportunities.
Tajika Vedic Astrology
The Vedic system used for annual horoscopes or Varshphal predictions. It has its own set of strengths, yogas, and timing methods different from the natal chart.
Teej Muhurat & Timing
A festival celebrated by women, especially in northern India, observed on the third lunar day. Teej festivals are associated with the monsoon and marital happiness.
Terms Western Astrology
An ancient division of each sign into five sections ruled by different planets. Planetary strength in terms is part of the traditional dignity system.
T-Square Western Astrology
An aspect pattern formed by two planets in opposition, both squaring a third planet. It creates tension and drives a person toward action and growth.
Tulsi Remedies
The holy basil plant, considered sacred in Hindu tradition. Tulsi is planted in homes and worshipped for its protective and healing qualities.
Tara Koota Doshas & Marriage
One of the eight Kootas in Guna Milan, based on the Nakshatra positions and destinies of the couple. It is worth 3 points and relates to longevity and well-being.
U
Upvaas Remedies
The practice of fasting in Hindu tradition, often on specific lunar days. Upvaas purifies the body and mind for spiritual practice.
V
Vimshottari Dasha Vedic Astrology
The most widely used planetary period system in Vedic astrology. It divides life into 120 years distributed among nine planets in a specific sequence, each with its own major period (Mahadasha) and sub-periods.
Vashya Koota Doshas & Marriage
One of the eight Kootas in Guna Milan, evaluating mutual control and compatibility between the couple's Moon signs. It is worth 2 points in the 36-point system.
Vimshottari Antardasha Vedic Astrology
A sub-period within the Vimshottari Dasha system, also called Bhukti. Each Mahadasha is divided into nine Antardashas of varying lengths, refining the results of the major planetary period.
Vastu Remedies
The traditional Indian science of architecture and spatial arrangement. Vastu aims to create harmony between buildings, their occupants, and the five elements through proper direction and placement.
Varshphal Vedic Astrology
The Vedic annual horoscope calculated for each solar return birthday. It predicts the events of the year ahead using a special Tajika system of strengths and yogas.
Vish Yoga Yogas
A dosha formed when the Moon is conjunct or in a specific relationship with Saturn, Rahu, or Ketu at birth. It is believed to cause instability and health challenges.
Vipreet Raj Yoga Yogas
A special combination in Vedic astrology formed when a planet in an unfavorable position is strengthened by its placement in a dusthana house. It paradoxically grants sudden gains and power after challenges.
Vertex Western Astrology
A sensitive point in the Western chart, usually in the 5th or 6th house, related to fated or destined encounters with others.
Venus Retrograde Transits
The apparent backward motion of Venus, occurring roughly every 18 months. It is associated with revisiting relationships, values, and matters of love.
Vibration Numerology
The energetic frequency associated with each number in numerology. Each number vibrates at a unique frequency that influences people and events.
Vastu Shastra Remedies
The traditional Indian science of architecture that harmonizes buildings with natural energies. It guides the placement of rooms, doors, and objects according to directions.
Vastu Purusha Remedies
The cosmic being believed to reside within every building in Vastu Shastra. Its body parts map to different zones of the structure and influence the occupants.
Vastu Compass Remedies
The tool used in Vastu Shastra to determine the exact directions of a building. Accurate direction finding is essential for Vastu corrections.
Vrata Remedies
A religious vow or observance involving fasting and discipline. Vratas are kept on specific days to please deities and gain blessings.
Varna Koota Doshas & Marriage
One of the eight Kootas in Guna Milan, comparing the spiritual and social compatibility of the couple. It is worth 1 point.
Vedha Doshas & Marriage
A compatibility factor in South Indian matching where one Nakshatra is considered to obstruct another. Vedha dosha can be cancelled under specific conditions.
Vasya Doshas & Marriage
A porutham in South Indian marriage matching that evaluates mutual attraction and control between the couple. It is similar to Vashya Koota.
Y
Yoga Vedic Astrology
In Vedic astrology, a beneficial planetary combination that produces specific results, such as Raj Yoga (success and power) or Gajakesari Yoga (wisdom and reputation). Yogas can modify the effects of other chart factors.
Yoni Koota Doshas & Marriage
One of the eight Kootas in Guna Milan, assessing sexual and instinctual compatibility based on the animal symbol associated with each Nakshatra. It is worth 4 points.
Yamaganda Muhurat & Timing
An inauspicious period of about 90 minutes each day in Vedic astrology. Like Rahu Kaal, starting important work during Yamaganda is traditionally avoided.
Yogini Dasha Vedic Astrology
A planetary period system in Vedic astrology based on the Moon Nakshatra at birth. It has eight dasha periods of varying durations and is used for timing events.
Yantra Remedies
A geometric diagram or mystical symbol used in Vedic tradition as a remedy. Yantras are energized and worshipped to attract the energies of specific planets or deities.
Yod Western Astrology
An aspect pattern formed by two planets in sextile, both quincunx a third planet. It is called the finger of God and indicates a fated or unusual life path.
Z
Zodiac Birth Chart
The 360° band of the sky divided into 12 signs of 30° each. The zodiac is the foundation of both Western and Vedic astrology, with the main difference being the tropical vs sidereal measurement.
🧰 Put Your Knowledge to Use
❓ Common Astrology Questions
What is the most important thing in a birth chart?+
The three most important elements are your Sun sign (core identity), Moon sign or Rashi (emotional nature), and Ascendant or Lagna (outer personality). In Vedic astrology, the Moon sign and Ascendant are given the greatest emphasis.
What is the difference between Vedic and Western astrology?+
Vedic astrology uses the sidereal zodiac, which is aligned to fixed stars, while Western astrology uses the tropical zodiac, which is aligned to the seasons. Due to the Ayanamsa (precession), most people's Vedic sign is about two signs behind their Western sign.
What is a dosha in astrology?+
A dosha is an affliction in a birth chart caused by specific planetary placements. Common doshas include Mangal Dosha (Mars in certain houses), Kal Sarp Dosha, and Nadi Dosha. They are analyzed in marriage matching and can often be remedied.
What does 36 Guna Milan mean?+
Guna Milan is the Vedic system of marriage matching that scores compatibility out of 36 points across eight Kootas: Varna (1), Vashya (2), Tara (3), Yoni (4), Graha Maitri (5), Gana (6), Bhakoot (7), and Nadi (8). A score of 18+ is considered acceptable, and 28+ is excellent.
What is a Nakshatra and why does it matter?+
A Nakshatra is one of 27 lunar mansions in Vedic astrology, determined by the Moon's position at birth. It is used for muhurat selection, baby naming, personality analysis, and is central to marriage matching through the Nadi Koota.
What is Sade Sati?+
Sade Sati is the 7.5-year period when Saturn transits the 12th, 1st, and 2nd houses from your natal Moon. It is traditionally considered a challenging but transformative period, often bringing lessons in discipline, patience, and karma.